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Life in the Country
In the 1950s Denmark was still an agricultural society.
Meta, Ruth, Anna and Inge were country wives in Northern Jutland;
Ella was a housekeeper, a seamstress and independent.
They were sisters, born between 1897 and 1910, had grown up on a
small farm and attended school in Nøvling. At the age of fourteen,
after their confirmations, they had all started service not far
from their home.
As an adult Meta took over the childhood home along with her
husband. Anna and Inge and their husbands bought farms quite
nearby, Ruth lived 25 km away. The sisters kept close everyday
contact all their lives and celebrated birthdays, Christmas,
Midsummer etc. together.
Meta and Inge had children; the others were childless.
Nature was their world - as a place of work with the animals in the
field and the flowers in the garden - and as motive for their
creative interests: embroidery, drawing and photography.
Together Meta and Ella bought a camera, which they used frequently
from their youth up to the 1950s. Then it was replaced by a colour
camera, which they brought on their first bus tours south as
tourists in Germany and the Netherlands.
In the 1950s changes came with new machines and methods of
cultivation in the country. The peat cutter, remembered from the
girls' childhood, had a renaissance during the Occupation but was
put aside again along with the scythe and the rake, which were only
used for cutting a little grass for the chickens in order to make
the egg yolks yellow and tasty.
Teams of horses in front of harvest wagons and machines became a
rare sight in the fields.
The cows were still put out to pasture every day during the summer.
The milking machine was introduced into the herds, which until then
had been milked by hand. Now it was rarely necessary to strain
impurities from the milk: only when milking the last drops into a
bucket or when breaking in a young cow.
The sisters continued working on their own land, in the field and
stable as well as in the garden and kitchen.
As the sisters got older and moved away from their farms, the land
was sold and added to larger farms and the small farmhouses with
their outhouses and gardens were bought by young couples living in
Aalborg and environs, who with a car could work in the city and
enjoy the peace and quiet of the countryside.
In later generations country wives with a full time job as
assisting spouses became rare. Today most farmers' wives have paid
jobs.
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